Path of Exile 3.23 Affliction Is Coming! - Everything You Need To Know About Affliction
Path of Exile: Affliction is released in one week! Yesterday’s developer's live broadcast also revealed most of the content of the upcoming Affliction League. Here, I summarize all the important things to know about Affliction League. Without further ado, let’s get started!
In Affliction, you will clear Affliction in Viridian Wildwood, earn valuable rewards and learn the ancient ways of Azmeri Wanderers.
POE’s December expansion introduces Affliction Challenge League, three new Wildwood Ascendancy Classes, the return of Ultimatum League, over a hundred new Transfigured Gems, and more!

Affliction Challenge League
In Affliction League, you’ll encounter Sacred Wisps who summon you into the overgrown passageway to Viridian Wildwood. The evil Affliction has cast an ominous darkness over the forest. You need to uncover the mysteries of the forest to stop the source of Affliction.
Viridian Wildwood
As you approach darkness, Sacred Wisps will burn away Affliction that shrouds the forest. Just be sure to proceed with caution, as Wisps only have a limited amount of power, and once they’re depleted, you’ll need to return to Wraeclast. Be aware that it fills the darkness with cursed monsters that will appear out of nowhere to kill you.
As you explore, you may see other types of Wisps trapped in the darkness. You can follow their trail by collecting Wisps and discover many secrets such as new Characters, Shrines, Boss Battles, and new Encounters. There’s plenty of POE Currency and loot to be won for those brave enough to seek the rewards.

Control Your Challenge And Reward
When you return from Wildwood, any Wisps you rescued from Affliction will scatter into the environment and populate randomly chosen monsters, increasing their power and bonuses. Different types of Wisps have different effects. Sometimes more than one type of Wisps will inhabit a monster, making the fight more difficult and more rewarding.
Primal Wisps provide item rarity bonuses to the monsters they inhabit. Wild Wisps will give a bonus to the number of items. Vivid Wisps will cause them to drop currency items. If a monster gets all three types of Wisps, they will drop more items of higher rarity and more POE currency.
Wildwood Ascendancy Classes
While exploring Wildwood, you may spot some of the last Azmeri Wanderers who have survived since the forest was cursed.
You can randomly select Azmeri Wanderer you will complete the mission with to unlock one of three new Ascendancy Classes. You can have these classes in addition to the regular Ascendancy Classes. As you complete Azmeri Wanderer’s missions, you can unlock up to eight points in these professions.
New Ascendancy: Warden Of The Maji
Warden of Eaves teaches you to become Warden of the Maji, a powerful class that uses wilderness knowledge. Warden of the Maji can coat their weapons with Tinctures, giving them special bonuses. For example, Ironwood Tincture always stuns enemies when full health, and Oakbranch Tincture is a great finisher for bosses.
Warden of the Maji has many other wilderness abilities, such as Barkskin, which causes Bark to grow throughout your body, increasing armor. When you take damage, Bark temporarily detaches, increasing your evasion capabilities.

New Ascendancy: Warlock Of The Mists
Breaker of Oaths can teach you to become a Warlock of the Mists, a profession that specializes in the darker arts of Azmeri.
One powerful ability you can choose from is Blood Hunt. It lets you consume a corpse for more damage and provides protection against monsters that share a creature type with the corpse.
You can also get some strange types of corpses from Breakers of Oaths. We can also use these corpses as powerful spectres. Warlock of the Mists also gains access to many other abilities, including three new curse skills.

New Ascendancy: Wildwood Primalist
Primal Huntress can help you become a Wildwood Primalist. Unlike other new Ascendancy Classes, Wildwood Primalist allows you to customize your tree with Charms with randomly generated skills from regular Ascendancy Classes. Charms are magic items with consistent properties that can have up to two random modifiers.
Wildwood Primalists gain access to other powerful abilities, such as a small extra backpack, or the ability to use Warcry to make corpses drop additional items.

New Rewards
There will be a variety of different rewards in Affliction Challenge League. The monsters you fight in Wraeclast may be affected by Wisps you bring back from Viridian Wildwood, increasing the quality and quantity of the items they drop.
As you progress through the league, you’ll earn Wildwood Ascendancy Classes and Charms, Corpses or Tinctures they use. There are many additional secret rewards hidden within Mists that you will discover as you explore. Path of Exile: Affliction also includes over 15 new unique items.
The Return Of Ultimatum
Ultimatum is finally at its core. Trialmaster is back too. You can choose to accept the deadly Vaal trial for generous rewards. If you fail the trial, he will offer to double up with you or do nothing.
So, are you willing to take risks and pursue better returns? Or do you lock in winnings you’ve already won?
The developers have completely rebalanced Ultimatum and added many new Modifiers, Atlas passive skills, Keystones and rewards, including new and redesigned unique items.

Transfigured Gems
In POE 3.23, they have merged Alternate Quality Gems, Labyrinth Helmet Enchantments and Unique Threshold Jewels into a new system called Transfigured Gems. It is an alternative version of an existing skill gem with different functionality and balance.
They have changed Divine Font at the end of Eternal Labyrinth to a gem-making device, which can create deformed gems and increase the quality or experience of gems. Players can also sacrifice gems for one or more Treasure Keys, or exchange Support Gems for Exceptional Support Gems like Empower or Enlighten.

New Core Supporter Packs
Finally, the developer will release annual Core Supporter Packs alongside the release of Path of Exile: Affliction.
There are five packages available. Each pack includes its full value of points, exclusive armor sets and additional cosmetic micro-transactions that visually interact with the game in new ways. Higher packs also include physical merchandise and new opportunities to leave a mark on Path of Exile.
The above is all the content of this developer’s live broadcast about POE 3.23 league. The new season is coming soon, looking forward to seeing you in Affliction!
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With Path of Exile 2 entering Patch 0.5, the build ecosystem has undergone significant changes. Numerous new mechanics, equipment, and adjustments to progression systems have prompted players to re-explore the meta, and Jewels system has gradually become a focal point of discussion.
Many players believe that the benefits provided by Jewels outweigh other progression methods, leading to a surge in high-powered builds centered on Jewels. This trend is evident in popular PoE 2 builds: different classes and skills ultimately converge on similar Passive Tree paths.
This situation is more concerning than simply overpowered stats. The most appealing aspect of Path of Exile series has always been the ability for players to create diverse characters through different interpretations.
However, now, more and more builds, in pursuit of maximum power, are prioritizing acquiring more Jewels over character development.
The Impact of Jewels
The reason Jewels have affected the entire PoE 2 environment in Patch 0.5 is simple: the benefits they provide are too high.
A good jewel provides more than just a single attribute; it offers a powerful overall boost. It can simultaneously increase damage, critical strike chance, speed, and even change the entire characters damage output.
However, if a Passive Skill Point only provides a few percentage points of improvement, while a jewel slot offers a huge benefit, then abandoning the jewel path is what needs explanation.
Therefore, the problem is not that players are deliberately chasing Jewel stacking. When one progression path provides such a significant advantage over others, players will inevitably gravitate toward the strongest option.
5-Mod Jewel
If Patch 0.5 only focused on stronger jewel attributes, its impact would be limited. What truly elevates jewels to their current status is 5-mod jewels.
In the past, crafting a good jewel required a significant amount of time and luck. You might have a few decent attributes, but you were still far from perfect. This process, while painful, maintained the value of gear crafting.
But 5-mod jewels are different. Players can use this mechanism to add extra affixes, then fix some excellent attributes using the current crafting method, and adjust the remaining ones.
The problem with this mechanism is that after the extra affixes are removed, PoE 2 still retains the expanded affix space limitation. Players can use the random reforging mechanism of PoE 2 Chaos Orbs to repeatedly adjust the remaining affixes while retaining three ideal affixes.
This changes the way top-tier jewelry is obtained. Previously, a top-tier piece of jewelry represented more of a matter of luck; now, its more like a crafting goal that can be planned and achieved.
When a system simultaneously offers high returns and high stability, it naturally becomes the goal pursued by all players.
Zahroqs Gift
5-mod jewelry increased the value of jewelry, while Zahroqs Gift gave players more opportunities to acquire jewelry. The combination of these two mechanisms created the problem in Patch 0.5.
Previously, Anoint was a system with a choice cost; players needed to consider what their characters actually lacked.
Some builds prioritize damage, some defense, and some might focus on enhancing a specific mechanic. Different PoE 2 characters have different priorities.
But with Zahroqs Gift, this choice became simpler. Extra jewelry slots are available for almost all characters; you dont need to research your own build or consider complex combinations. As long as you have sufficiently strong jewelry, this choice usually yields benefits.
This is where it most significantly affects the gameplay experience. A powerful skill or piece of equipment might only change a playstyle. But an enhancement that every character chooses changes the entire games build logic.
What Players Lose?
Many might think that high-level players, pursuing maximum damage, should naturally choose the strongest path, which is fine.
Thats true.
However, the fun of Path of Exile 2 has never been just about hitting the highest numbers. Many players enjoy the game because building a character is inherently valuable.
However, increasingly, when players encounter Passive Tree, their first reaction becomes: Are there any jewelrys here? Can I add another jewelry? Is there a way to obtain more jewelry?
When one option outweighs many others, the games creative space naturally decreases.
Solutions
I dont think simply nerfing jewelry in the upcoming Patch 0.5.5 will solve the problem. Jewels themselves should remain strong because they do provide a lot of build flexibility.
More needed and timely adjustments are an option to make jewelry a viable option for PoE 2 builds again.
Zahroqs Gift is the part that most needs reconsidering. Its problem isnt that the value is too high, but that it makes extra jewelry slots the default answer for the vast majority of characters.
The crafting method for 5-mod jewelry also needs to be changed. If players can consistently craft near-perfect jewelry, then other equipment and passive skill choices will find it difficult to compete.
The problem with PoE 2 isnt that jewels are too powerful; rather, as more and more builds need to revolve around the same system, players are truly losing their choices. If in the future, opening Passive Skill Tree for different characters reveals similar jewel paths, then no matter how high the jewel numbers are, the game will lose some of its creative fun.
Most players have likely finished the campaign in PoE 3.29 by now, made solid progress through the Atlas, and accumulated a healthy amount of currency. At this point, your league starter has probably fulfilled its purpose, and it's time to consider building a second character with exceptional endgame potential.
Below are the 5 strongest endgame builds available in Curse of the Allflame League. Each of them offers outstanding damage, survivability, and map-clearing speed, although several also require an enormous amount of currency to fully optimize.
Here are 5 best endgame builds:
- Ethereal Knives Golden Charlatan Elementalist
- Frostmage Mana Stacker Hierophant
- Strength Stacker Juggernaut
- Doryani's Prototype Spectre Necromancer
- Herald Stacker Autobomber Elementalist
1. Ethereal Knives Golden Charlatan Elementalist
A similar build actually existed during PoE 3,28 Mirage League, where players used Blade Vortex together with Minion Pact Support to maintain an incredible damage multiplier. However, Minion Pact was completely reworked in PoE 3.29, making that version of the build no longer possible.
Ethereal Knives is a physical spell that fires multiple daggers. In PoE 3.29, it received buffs to its base critical strike chance, damage effectiveness, and projectile speed, resulting in roughly a 35% increase to its base damage.
Golden Charlatan grants Shrine buffs, although it provides very few meaningful modifiers beyond that. Some Shrine effects significantly increase your movement speed, making map clearing much smoother.
To fully unlock the build's damage potential, you also need Original Sin, which allows Elementalist to convert its damage into Chaos Damage. Oriath's End is another essential unique flask because its explosions are also converted into Chaos Damage through Original Sin, dramatically improving your clear speed.
A Chaos The Light of Meaning jewel is another mandatory component. It not only pushes the explosion damage to an entirely different level but also greatly increases the damage of Ethereal Knives itself.
This build is extraordinarily demanding in terms of currency and can require thousands of Divine Orbs. It should never be assembled on a limited budget, and none of its core components should be omitted.
2. Strength Stacker Juggernaut
Strength Stacker Juggernaut combines Kinetic Blast of Clustering with Heavy Strike of Trarthus.
Kinetic Blast of Clustering is responsible for map clearing, offering phenomenal clear speed that allows you to effortlessly cut through even the most heavily juiced content.
The build's biggest weakness is its single-target damage, but this issue is completely solved by swapping weapons and switching to Heavy Strike of Trarthus for boss encounters.
Both skills benefit from exactly the same scaling, including Strength, Accuracy, Attack Speed, Spell Damage, and Critical Strike Chance.
As a result, simply switching skills transforms one of the strongest mapping abilities in the game into a devastating boss killer with roughly 30 times more single-target damage.
The obvious drawback is the massive investment required. Besides Mageblood, you will also need a large amount of PoE currency to craft highly specialized attribute-scaling gear. Ultimately, this build's performance scales directly with the level of investment.
3. Frostmage Mana Stacker Hierophant
Frostmage Support is one of the new additions introduced in Path of Exile 3.29. It grants added Cold Damage based on the amount of Mana you have reserved. At the same time, Reclaimed Malevolence allows you to continue casting even after your Mana has been completely depleted.
This build also relies on The Golden Charlatan. While its random Shrine buffs are certainly powerful, the truly valuable modifier is the one that grants +1 to Maximum Mana for every 2 Intelligence. This alone can provide several thousand additional Mana.
Hierophant Ascendancy offers numerous powerful Mana-related bonuses. For example, Sanctuary of Thought grants additional Energy Shield based on a percentage of your maximum Mana while also increasing your Area of Effect.
The goal of this build is to stack as much Mana as possible. The result is a character with incredible damage output backed by exceptionally strong defenses, making it an excellent choice for players who enjoy efficient mapping.
4. Doryani's Prototype Spectre Necromancer
This is a pure endgame minion build centered around stacking a large army of Spectres. Most versions run around 10 to 14 damage-dealing Spectres alongside several utility Spectres that provide powerful auras such as Determination, Grace, and Haste.
Doryani's Prototype drastically reduces enemies' Lightning Resistance, allowing your Spectres to deal tremendous amounts of additional damage.
Defensively, the build combines Purity of Ice, Sublime Vision, and Watcher's Eye to convert all incoming Fire and Lightning Damage into Cold and Chaos Damage. This means you no longer need to stack Fire or Lightning Resistance while also gaining excellent protection against encounters such as Uber Bosses and Nightmare Maps.
Building this defensive setup requires a tremendous amount of PoE currency. However, for players who enjoy minion builds, especially the low-input Spectre playstyle with minimal button presses, it is one of the most rewarding long-term investments.
5. Herald Stacker Autobomber Elementalist
This build revolves around Herald of the Hive by stacking Herald effects and using Ignite Proliferation to automatically eliminate entire packs of monsters while moving through maps with movement skills.
Once the first enemy dies, the explosions and Ignite spread throughout the entire pack, creating the smooth autobomber gameplay that clears screens of monsters without sacrificing meaningful single-target damage.
One of the core components is Venarius' Astrolabe, which requires all six Influence types: Shaper, Elder, and the four Conquerors, Hunter, Redeemer, Warlord, and Crusader. You will also need to craft several double-influenced items around this unique.
Once all of its requirements are fulfilled, every source of damage you deal can Freeze, Shock, and Ignite. In practice, this grants the benefits of Shaper of Flames, Shaper of Winter, and Shaper of Storms simultaneously.
This build is an outstanding choice for players looking for extremely fast automated map clearing while still maintaining excellent boss damage and a complete endgame defensive package.
Although most of these builds require an enormous amount of currency, they represent some of the strongest options available in terms of both offense and defense. Once fully assembled, they deliver one of the smoothest and most satisfying endgame experiences PoE 3.29 has to offer.
Path of Exile 2 Patch 0.5.0 may continue for around half a year until the official 1.0 release is announced. This will be an extremely long waiting period.
However, the good news is that the official team has not completely abandoned Runes of Aldur League during these several months. PoE 2 Patch 0.5.5 will be a major update, although it will most likely not reach the scale of a new league.
Confirmed Update Content
Independent Economy Event
At the end of Path of Exile 2 Patch 0.5.4 preview video, the official team clearly confirmed that Patch 0.5.5 will be the final major patch before version 1.0. It will launch alongside a one-month event league featuring a completely new economy system.
This independent league will operate separately from the current Runes of Aldur League, and PoE2 currency from the existing league cannot be used in this event. Characters created in the current league will not be affected and players can continue playing them normally.
This event league may also include exclusive content that will not appear in Runes of Aldur League. Its structure could be somewhat similar to PoE 1's Legacy of Phrecia League, although the official team has not revealed any major details about the event yet.
Large-Scale Balance Adjustments
The official team has also confirmed that the core focus of Patch 0.5.5 will be a complete balance overhaul, which will account for around two-thirds of the development workload.
A large number of skill values and mechanics will be adjusted, and new skills and Unique items may also be introduced. Atlas Passive Tree will also receive redesigns and improvements.
Chaos Damage system and Ignite-related Damage Over Time effects will receive significant buffs, especially benefiting Acolyte of Chayula Ascendancy.
Beyond numerical adjustments, the development team will also improve skill responsiveness, animations, and sound effects to ensure that combo-based gameplay feels more impactful and rewarding. They hope players will feel that skill usage is smoother and provides a stronger sense of reward.
Potential Content That May Be Added
During interviews, the development team mentioned that there are many features they hope to add before version 1.0. Some of them may be introduced or tested in Patch 0.5.5.
Act 4 Improvements
The development team acknowledged that Act 4 has received fewer changes in the past, partly because there was not enough player feedback. As more players replay this chapter, they expect to gather clearer information about its shortcomings and plan to make targeted improvements in future patches.
New Ascendancy Classes
The development team previously mentioned plans to unlock all Ascendancy classes for existing characters. During the 0.5.5 patch period, the third Ascendancy for Ranger or the third Ascendancy for Druid could potentially be introduced first.
This possibility comes from comments made by the official team in interviews before the launch of Runes of Aldur League, so there is a certain chance that it could happen.
As for releasing an entirely new class such as Marauder, the possibility appears lower. The official team has stated that even the 1.0 release may not include all 12 classes, as completing the campaign and endgame experience remains the higher priority.
Legacy League
Jonathan mentioned that they may draw inspiration from Path of Exile 1's Legacy of Phrecia League by combining and remixing older or abandoned concepts into special entertainment content for a league.
This type of content requires a shorter development cycle and is mainly intended to encourage players to test character builds again under a new balance environment, rather than becoming a permanent core mechanic.
Release Date Prediction
If Patch 0.5.5 is treated as a new league, its release timing may be close to the usual league schedule.
PoE 2 Patch 0.5.0 was released on May 29, which can be considered part of the June timeline. Therefore, if Patch 0.5.5 includes a large amount of new content, players may need to wait at least three months before its arrival.
Gamescom
It is worth noting that Gamescom will take place from August 26 to August 30 this year, and the official team has already confirmed attendance. They usually use the event to showcase and test upcoming content in advance. For example, Druid was already revealed during Gamescom 2023.
Patch 0.5.5 will most likely receive its official announcement during the event, and the official team may use the platform to build anticipation or reveal the release date. The earliest possible release window could be from early to mid-September 2026.
ExileCon
If the official team plans to announce version 1.0 at ExileCon in November and release 1.0 in December, Patch 0.5.5 could potentially arrive around October so that the event league can conclude around the time of ExileCon. However, this would create a very long gap after Patch 0.5.4, making this scenario less likely.
While PoE 2 Patch 0.5.5 won't introduce a new endgame mechanic, the numerous balance adjustments and new independent leagues will significantly impact the economy of Runes of Aldur League. Additionally, some elements of the independent leagues may be integrated into the core gameplay when PoE 2 is officially released. Let's wait for more official announcements.
Players, since the significant adjustments to Assassin in Path of Exile, this class is no longer as niche as it once was. Today, we're introducing a Cast on Critical Strike Assassin build that not only enables one-click Lancing Steel, but also automatic tilting of Bladefall and Blade Blast, and the new Patch 3.29.2 released on August 5th did not weaken this build in any way!
Mechanism of Operation
Having chosen Assassin as the core of the build, we'll construct the spell loop around Cast on Critical Strike support gem.
The attack skill chosen is Lancing Steel, which triggers Blade Blast and Bladefall spell combo through its high-frequency projectile hits.
Compared to channeling skills like Cyclone, Lancing Steel's projectile mechanism, combined with server refresh rate and critical hit detection, means that the ratio of attack speed to Cooldown Recovery Rate doesn't need to be extremely precise. The operation only requires pressing the attack button to maintain spell tilt, significantly lowering the performance barrier.
Equipment Affix Priorities
Weapons
For weapon bases, Battered Foil and Burnished Foil are the best choices, with affixes that increase critical strike chance and attack speed being the primary focus.
Later in PoE 3.29.2, players can further add critical strike damage bonuses or spell damage prefixes using Harvest Crafting or PoE currency.
Helmet & Armor
For helmets and armor, prioritize maximum life as the primary defensive affix, followed by a composite base of Evasion Rating and Energy Shield, and upgrade with Essences of Loathing.
Shield
The shield base for this CoC Bladefall Blade Blast Assassin build must have Spell Suppression affix, and it's best to also pair it with Life and Defense.
If resistances are sufficient, suffixes can be used to gain double damage chance through crafting as a damage boost for this build.
Amulet
For amulets, choose Focused Amulet and proceed with high-level crafting like the weapon. However, players should note that Imprints in the current Path of Exile cannot affect already split items. These limitations increase the difficulty of crafting equipment involving splitting.
Rings
For rings, prioritize Ming's Heart. If you have a high-level version, the +1 Power Charge affix is ideal.
Body Armour
A rare version of Body Armour uses Skin of the Lords with Mind Over Matter keystone passive skill.
An alternative is Cloak of Defiance with a +1 to all skill levels, combined with an Empower support gem, achieving a similar effect.
Belt
Regarding belt selection, players should be particularly careful, as Headhunter's Guaranteed Critical Hit affix conflicts with the Bifurcate mechanic provided by Assassin Ascendancy Passive Mystical Infusion.
This mechanism requires two separate rolls for critical hits. If an attack is forcibly judged as a critical hit, a second roll cannot be performed, resulting in a loss of approximately 80% of the damage bonus.
Therefore, while Headhunter provides a significant defensive boost in PoE 3.29.2, it is essentially a damage-boosting item with negative returns. The optimal solution is still Mageblood, or using a regular rare belt with Cooldown Recovery Rate suffix to increase Assassin's skill trigger frequency.
Passive Skill Tree
As mentioned above, we should select Mind Over Matter early in the core path of Passive Skill Tree. However, if our body armor is equipped with Cloak of Defiance, we can cancel this skill and insert an additional set of Large Cluster Jewels to increase Assassin's damage.
Key passives for Cluster Jewels include Overwhelming Malice, Pressure Points, and Basics of Pain. For Medium Cluster Jewels, Grim Oath and Unwavering Evil combination is preferred.
It's worth mentioning that the newly released Path of Exile 3.29.2 fixes the bug where Cluster Jewel attribute affixes could not be rerolled. This means you can more easily optimize your ideal affix combinations on Large Cluster Jewels, further reducing the cost of building this Assassin build.
Another essential keystone passive skill is Eldritch Battery, as it plays a crucial role in the survival of CoC Bladefall Blade Blast Assassin.
Core Jewels
First, all jewels used in this build must contain life-related affixes as a foundation for survival.
For The Light of Meaning, choose Chaos Damage or a physical damage variant, but the former has a relatively lower PoE currency cost.
The combination of Forbidden Flame and Forbidden Flesh can initially be chosen from Assassin Notable Ascendancy passives such as Mystical Infusion, Deathmarked, or Mistwalker.
If players have sufficient computer performance, they can choose Perfect Crime node, which allows the triggered spell to cast twice, thus doubling the effective life regeneration in conjunction with the hit-based life regeneration and other mechanics in this build.
Survival System
CoC Bladefall Blade Blast Assassin can use Eldritch Battery to make Energy Shield a priority resource, protecting mana and enabling sustained combat in conjunction with the hit-based life regeneration and shield mechanics. During the boss's vulnerable phases, we can maintain Assassin's health using Chaos Damage leech and the cumulative healing from multiple hits.
PoE 3.29.2 also fixed an issue where From Below could cause skills that continuously drain mana to break abnormally when mana was 0. For this build that relies on Eldritch Battery for resource management, this means that skill rotation and survivability have been given additional stability.
However, the biggest threat comes from the boss's invulnerability transition animations or single instances of extremely high physical damage. In these situations, we need to manually activate Vaal Grace (vaal aura) or Steelskin to avoid damage.
Spell Suppression and Evasion Rating we've stacked, combined with the extra evasion chance provided by the Grace aura, significantly reduce the probability of Cast on Crit Bladefall Blade Blast Assassin being hit, further increasing the build's survivability.
Overall, this build has a very complete health system, more than enough to survive in any high-difficulty content in the game.
In short, the latest Patch 3.29.2 not only did not weaken Cast on Crit Bladefall Blade Blast Assassin, but also indirectly improved the smoothness of the game experience by fixing some bugs!





